Why the interface decides: cell fate on nanostructured surfaces
The question sounds almost naive: why does the same alloy behave so differently once its surface is patterned at the nanoscale? The answer is that cells never meet the bulk material — they meet its first few nanometres, and everything downstream follows from that encounter.
Adhesion energy scales with effective contact area, and nanotopography rewrites that area completely. LaTeX that just renders, the way it should.